Aadhaar card holders may be fined ₹10,000 for making this mistake
- The income tax department allows you to quote your Aadhaar number instead of PAN card number
- Under the new income tax rules, giving a wrong Aadhaar number can make you pay a fine of ₹10,000
The latest amendments to the Income Tax Act 1961, as presented in the Finance Bill 2019, not only allowed people to use Aadhaar in lieu of PAN but also introduced a penalty for giving a false Aadhaar number.
The new penalty rules are, however, applicable only in cases where you are using Aadhaar in lieu of PAN and where quoting PAN is mandatory according to the income tax department rules. Such examples include, filing of income tax returns (ITR), opening of bank account, demat account and buying mutual funds, bonds, etc worth more than 50,000.
Although Aadhaar is issued by the Unique Identity Authority of India, yet the fine is not imposed by UIDAI but by the income tax department.
Under Section 272B of the Income Tax Act, 1961, the department can impose a penalty in case of default in complying with provisions relating to PAN, i.e., failure to obtain, quote, or authenticate PAN. The amount of penalty shall be ₹10,000 for each default.
You are fined if:
a) You give invalid Aadhaar number in lieu of PAN.
c) Simply giving your Aadhaar number might not be enough as if you are required to authenticate your biometric identity then any failure to do so will also lead to a fine.
Under the rules, even banks, financial institutions, etc can be fined if they fail to ensure that the PAN or Aadhaar are duly quoted and authenticated.